exoticanimals

Hamster Flu

Hamster flu is a common respiratory illness that can affect hamsters of any age but is especially dangerous for the young, weak or stressed. While mild cases may look like sneezing and watery eyes, severe hamster influenza can turn into pneumonia and become life-threatening if untreated.
  • Often starts as a mild cold-like illness.
  • Caused by viruses, bacteria or poor living conditions.
  • Can spread quickly between cage mates.
  • Early treatment prevents severe complications.
hamster flu

Why Does My Hamster Get Flu?

Hamster influenza often develops when the immune system is weakened. Stress, overcrowding, dirty cages or sudden temperature changes make hamsters more vulnerable. The illness is usually triggered by bacteria like Pasteurella or Bordetella or by viruses that inflame the respiratory system. Dusty bedding and poor ventilation also worsen the risk.

Types of Hamster Flu

Mild Hamster Flu

Looks similar to a human cold, sneezing, watery nose and slight tiredness. The hamster may still eat and move but with reduced energy.

Moderate Hamster Flu

The illness progresses with thicker nasal discharge, crust around the nose and eyes and loud breathing sounds. The hamster may refuse food and lose weight.

Severe Hamster Flu (Pneumonia)

In advanced cases, the infection spreads to the lungs, causing labored breathing, wheezing and open-mouth breathing. The hamster becomes very weak, stops eating and may collapse. This stage is life-threatening and requires urgent veterinary care.

Recurrent or Secondary Influenza

Some hamsters suffer repeat episodes if their cages stay dusty or crowded. Secondary bacterial infections make the condition worse, leading to long-term breathing problems.

Symptoms of Hamster Flu

Frequent Sneezing

The first sign of hamster flu. Sneezing may start suddenly and continue throughout the day.

Watery or Crusty Eyes

Flu can spread to the eyes, causing watery discharge or sticky crusts.

Reduced Appetite

Because the hamster cannot smell food properly, it may eat less or stop eating altogether.

Open-Mouth Breathing (Emergency)

A very serious symptom showing severe respiratory distress. The hamster needs immediate veterinary care.

Runny Nose and Nasal Discharge

Clear watery discharge at first, but can turn yellow or green with bacterial infection. Crust often forms around the nostrils.

Noisy Breathing

Hamsters may produce wheezing, clicking or rattling sounds when breathing. This is a sign of airway inflammation.

Huddling and Seeking Warmth

Sick hamsters often curl up in a corner or nest and avoid movement.

Hamster Vet Service

Surgery

Soft Tissue Surgery, Orthopaedic surgeries, Castration, Spay, Caesarean Section

Blood Test

In-house lab for quick results.

Diagnosis

Accurate assessments to guide effective treatment.

Hospitalization

Comfortable ward for recovery and observation.

Home Care Support

Guidance for recovery at home.

Dentistry

Professional cleaning and dental care for pets.

Wound Treatment

From minor cuts to major injuries.

Vaccination

Protection against common diseases.

Vaccination

Protection against common diseases.

Digestive Care

Solutions for vomiting, diarrhea, and bloating.

Neutering

Safe procedures with fast recovery.

Urinalysis

Detect urinary and kidney problems early.

Hamster Flu FAQ

Hamster influenza is a respiratory illness that affects the nose, throat, and sometimes the lungs, causing sneezing, discharge and difficulty breathing.

Yes, it can spread quickly between hamsters in the same cage, especially if they share food or bedding.

 

Frequent sneezing and watery eyes may be mild, but if your hamster has noisy breathing, refuses food or breathes with its mouth open, it’s more serious.

Treatment may include antibiotics, supportive care and a clean environment. Severe cases may require hospitalization and oxygen therapy.

 

Yes, if untreated. Flu can turn into pneumonia, which is life-threatening. Early care gives the best chance of recovery.

Click the Appointment button or call our clinic. Quick treatment helps your hamster recover faster and prevents complications.

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